define water of crystalline give the chemical formula for two compound as examples how can it proved that water of crystalline makes a difference in the state and colour of the compound<br />explain for 3 marks<br />
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Water of crystallization is defined as water that is stoichiometrically bound into a crystal. Crystal salts containing water of crystallization are called hydrates. Water of crystallization is also known as water of hydration or crystallization water.
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Water of crystallization is the water molecules that are trapped within the voids of the crystal of compounds and appears in the stoichiometric formula of the compound.
- The two examples of compounds that contains water of crystallization are blue vitriol (CuSO4.5H2O) and green vitriol (FeSO4.7H2O).
- Water of crystallization does make a differnce in the colour of the compounds. for example the blue crystals of hydrated copper sulfate turns white on losing its water of crystallization when the crystals are heated.
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