Question

Definition of logical reasoning in psychology

Answer 1

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Logical reasoning. ... Mathematical logic and philosophical logic are commonly associated with this type of reasoning. Inductive reasoning attempts to support a determination of the rule. It hypothesizes a rule after numerous examples are taken to be a conclusion that follows from a precondition in terms of such a rule.

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Answer 2

Logical Reasoning

Logical reasoning is the process of using a rational, systematic series of steps based on sound mathematical procedures and given statements to arrive at a conclusion. Geometric proofs use logical reasoning and the definitions and properties of geometric figures and terms to state definitively that something is always true. In logical reasoning, an if-then statement (also known as a conditional statement) is a statement formed when one thing implies another and can be written  and read as "If P then Q." A contrapositive is the conditional statement created when negating both sides of the implication and can be written  and read as "If not Q, then not P."Anything that is not proven is known as a conjecture.