Demonstrate an activity to show that rolling friction is less than sliding friction
content 2marks
presentation 2 marks
Neatness & timely submission 1 mark
Total 5 marks
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Let us take a thick book on our table.Now push the book with your hands.We will find that it is not very easy
to put the thick book lying on the table and make it move.We have to apply fairly large amount of force to
make the book Move or slide on the table.When the book lying directly on the surface of table moves,then
sliding friction comes into play.The large sliding friction between the surface of table and the bottom of
thick book makes the book comparatively difficult to move.
Place the round pencils parallel to one another on the table top.Let us place the same thick book over the
round pencils.Now push the book with your hands. When we push the book ,the round pencil kept below it
start rolling or turning and make the book move forward easily.We have to apply a very small amount of
force to make the book move when it is placed on rollers. It is much more easy to move the book placed on
rollers then to slide it directly over the surface of table.
It is much easier to move an object kept on rollers then to slide it because rolling friction is much less than
sliding friction.