dennis thinks of a number. he adds 0.5 to that number than multiplies the new result by 4. he then subtracts 2 and divides the number by 2 his final answer is 48 . what number did dennis start with?
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Define x:
Let the number be x
adds 0.5 to that number
⇒ x + 0.5
multiplies the new result by 4
⇒ 4(x + 0.5)
subtracts 2:
⇒4(x + 0.5) - 2
Divides the number by 2:
⇒ [4(x + 0.5) - 2] ÷ 2
Final answer is 48:
⇒ [4(x + 0.5) - 2] ÷ 2 = 48
Solve x:
[4(x + 0.5) - 2] ÷ 2 = 48
Multiply both sides by 2 :
4(x + 0.5) - 2 = 96
Add 2 to both sides:
4(x + 0.5) = 98
Divide both sides by 4:
x + 0.5 = 24.5
Subtract 0.5 from both sides:
x = 24
Answer: The number is 24
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