derivation of 1st law of thermodynamics
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The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q − W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
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According the first law of thermodynamics the heat given to a system is used to change in internal and do some work .
Explanation:
when dQ is amount of heat given toa system and dU in change in internal energy and dW is the amount of workdone .so , according to first law of thermodynamics ,dQ=dU+dW.
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