Derive an expression for the kinetic energy of a body rotating with uniform angular
speed.
Answers
Answer:
The kinetic energy of a body rotating with uniform angular speed is given by the formula K = (1/2) I ω², where I is the moment of inertia of the body and ω is the angular velocity of the body.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of a rotating body is given by the formula:
K = (1/2) I ω²
Where K is the kinetic energy of the body, I is the moment of inertia of the body, and ω is the angular velocity of the body.
If the body is rotating with uniform angular speed, then the angular velocity ω is constant. Therefore, we can simplify the above formula as:
K = (1/2) I ω²
K = (1/2) I (θ/t)²
where θ is the angle through which the body rotates in time t.
Since the body is rotating with uniform angular speed, we can express θ as θ = ωt. Substituting this in the above equation, we get:
K = (1/2) I (ωt/t)²
K = (1/2) I ω²
Therefore, the kinetic energy of a body rotating with uniform angular speed is given by the formula K = (1/2) I ω², where I is the moment of inertia of the body and ω is the angular velocity of the body.
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