Derive an expression of single tone amplitude modulated wave
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Expression for Single Tone Amplitude Modulated Wave and draw its frequency spectrum . Single Tone Amplitude Modulation (AM) Definition .
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Let us consider a single tone modulating signal as :
x(t) = Vm cos ωmt ……………….(1)
which contains a single frequency ωm.
Signal x(t) may be a voltage signal or a current signal. Here, we have assumed that x(t) is a voltage signal with maximum amplitude equal to Vm.
Let the carrier signal be :
c(t) = A cos ωct ……………….(2)
We know that the general expression for AM signal is :
s(t) = [A + x(t)] cos ωct
or,
s(t) = A cos ωct + x(t) cos ωct ………………..(3)
Putting the value of x(t), we get
s(t) = A cos ωct + Vm cos ωmt cos ωct
or,
s(t) = A cos ωct + Vm cos ωct cos ωmt
or,
1
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