Derive electric field on the axis of a charged Ring.
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expression of electric field on the axis of the ring is given by, E = Kqx/(R² + x²)^(3/2)
see the figure, here a ring is placed and a point located in its axis ( x unit away from the centre of the ring.)
now cut an element of ring which makes an angle θ with line of axis.
so, dEx = Kdq/r² cosθ
here, r = √(R² + x²) and cosθ = x/r = x/√(R² + x²)
now, dEx = Kdq/(R² + x²) × x/√(x² + R²)
= Kdqx/(R² + x²)^(3/2)
now, E = ∫dEx = ∫Kdqx/(R² + x²)^(3/2)
= Kqx/(R² + x²)^(3/2)
hence, expression of electric field on the axis of the ring is given by, E = Kqx/(R² + x²)^(3/2)
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refer the attachment file mate!☺
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