derive first equation of motion from velocity time graph of an object
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velocity time graph -v=u+at
consider a velocity time graph for a body moving with uniform acceleration'a' . The intial velocity is 'v' at A and final velocity is 'v' at b in time 't'.
perpendicular lines BC and BE are drawn from point B to time and velocity axes, so that intial velocity is OA and final velocity is BC and time interval is OC.
we will observe:-
BC=DD+DC=DD+OA
substituting BC=V and OA=U
we get v=BD+U
or BD=V-U
Acceleration = change in velocity
time
Acceleration =BD = BD or a=v-u
AD OC t
so we concluded
V-u=at or V=U+at
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