Derive relation between relative magenetic permeability and magnetic susceptibility.
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M=Xm.H
Xm=M/H
Xm=Mμ/B
as H=B/μ
and B=μo(H+M)
Xm=(M.μ)/μo(H+M)
so Xm=μr.M/(H+M)
substituting
M = χmH into B=μ0(H+M)
Then factor the H.
B=μo(H+M) and M=XmH
B=μo(H+XmH)
B=μoH(1+Xm)
so μH=μoH(1+Xm)
μ/μo=μr
Xm=1-μr
Answered by
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Answer:
The relation between relative permeability and magnetic susceptibility is given by μ r = 1 + χ ̲ .
Explanation:
- The intensity or degree of magnetization (I) of a material in response to the intensity of the magnetising force (H) of an applied magnetic field is indicated by magnetic susceptibility (m) (B).
- Magnetic permeability is a material attribute that describes the amount of magnetising force (H) that a material experiences when a magnetic field is applied (B).
Now,
χm=I/H
and, μ=B/H
also, μr=μ/μ0 (relative permeability)
Magnetization due to applied field (B0) and magnetization due to induced magnetism will combine to form the net field (Bi),
B=B0+Bi
Where, B0=μ0H and Bi=μ0I
⇒B=μ0(H+I)
⇒BH=μ0(1+I/H)
Substituting μ=B/H and χm=I/H in the above equation, we get:
μ=μ0(1+χm)⇒μ/μ0=(1+χm)⇒μr=(1+χm)
Hence proved.
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