Derive the derivative
(v=u+at)
Answers
(a) Consider a body having initial velocity 'u'. Suppose it is subjected to a uniform acceleration 'a' so that after time 't' its final velocity becomes 'v'. Now, from the definition of acceleration we know that:
Acceleration =
Time taken
Change in velocity
or Acceleration =
time taken
Final velocity- Initial velocity
So, a=
t
v−u
at=v−u
and, v=u+at
where v= final velocity of the body
u= initial velocity of the body
a= acceleration
and t= time taken
(b) Initial velocity, u=54km/h=15m/s
Final velocity, v=0m/s
Time, t=8s
Acceleration, a=?
a=
t
v−u
=
8
0−15
=
8
−15
m/s
2
=−1.875m/s
Explanation:
(a) Consider a body having initial velocity 'u'. Suppose it is subjected to a uniform acceleration 'a' so that after time 't' its final velocity becomes 'v'. Now, from the definition of acceleration we know that:
Acceleration =
Time taken
Change in velocity
or Acceleration =
time taken
Final velocity- Initial velocity
So, a=
t
v−u
at=v−u
and, v=u+at
where v= final velocity of the body
u= initial velocity of the body
a= acceleration
and t= time taken
(b) Initial velocity, u=54km/h=15m/s
Final velocity, v=0m/s
Time, t=8s
Acceleration, a=?
a=
t
v−u
=
8
0−15
=
8
−15
m/s
2
=−1.875m/s