derive the expression for binding energy per nucleon
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The binding energy (BE) of a nucleus is the energy needed to separate it into individual protons and neutrons. In terms of atomic masses, BE = {[Zm(1H) + Nmn] − m(AX)}c2, where m(1H) is the mass of a hydrogen atom, m(AX) is the atomic mass of the nuclide, and mn is the mass of a neutron.
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Binding energy:
The energy required to break the nucleons into nucleus.
B.E.=∆mc²J
B.E.=∆m×931.5MeV
B.E.=([zMp+(A-Z)Mn]-M)c²(joule)
B.E.=([zMp+(A-Z)Mn]-M)931.5MeV
Binding energy per nucleons:
The average energy required to release nucleons from the nucleus.
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