Derive the expression for conductivity in terms of resistivity using ohms law
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Conductivity is inversely proportional to Resistivity.
Explanation :
- Conductivity is the ease with which charges vibrate in a conductor that allows forward flow of current more easily.
- On the other hand, resistivity retards the flow of charges.
Ohm's law states that potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, given the temperature remains the same.
V ∝ I ; or
V = IR
We also know,
R = ρ
Substituting, we get
ρ
According to the definition of conductivity ( σ ), more the conductivity, better is the flow of charges or current in the conductor.
Hence , I ∝ σ
therefore, we get
σ ∝ 1/ρ
Hence, conductivity (σ) is inversely proportional to resistivity (ρ).
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