derive the following using velocity time graph a) v=u+at
b)s=ut+½at²
c)2as=v²-u²
plz step by step
Answers
As We know the acceleration of body can be find using a = (v-u)/t.
From which we can derive Different Equations as well.
For 1st Equation:
→ a = (v-u)/t
→ at = v - u
→ v = u+at
For 2nd Equation:
- For Finding Average Velocity,
→ Average Velocity = (v+u)/2
- For Finding Final Displacement,
→ Displacement = Average Velocity × time
★ Displacement (s) = Ave. Velocity(v+u)/2 × time(t)
→ s = (v+u)/2 × t
→ s = (u+at+u)/2 × t
→ s = (2u+at)/2 × t
→ s = (2ut+at²)/2
→ s = ut + ½at²
For 3rd Equation:
We can derive third Equation of Motion using [1] and [2] Equation as well.
Firstly, We have eliminate Time (t) Formula from acceleration.
→ a = (v-u)/t
→ t = (v-u)/a
→ s = ut + ½at²
→ s = u (v-u)/a + ½ a{(v-u)/a}²
→ s = (uv-u²)/a + ½a{(v²+u²-2uv)/a²}
→ s = (uv-u²)/a+ ½{v²+u²-2uv}/a
→ s = (uv-u²)/a + {v²+u²-2uv}/2a
→ s = {2uv-2u² + v²+u²-2uv}/2a
→ 2as = v²-u²
Hence,
All the three Equation of Motion have been derived above.