Derive the Ideal equation. In detail form.
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The ideal gas concept is useful because it obeys the ideal gas law, a simplified equation of state, and is amenable to analysis under statistical mechanics.
The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as
PV = nRT
Where,
P is the pressure of the ideal gas.
V is the volume of the ideal gas.
n is the amount of ideal gas measured in terms of moles.
R is the universal gas constant.
T is the temperature.
According to the Ideal Gas equation-
The product of Pressure & Volume of a gas bears a constant relation with the product of Universal gas constant and the temperature.
i.e.
pv=nRT
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