Derive the maximum speed for the motion of the car moving in circular motion on a level road and
banked road
pls help
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17
Answer:
Hello
Explanation:
components Ncosθ vertically up and
f
s
sinθ vertically down, Nsinθ and
f
s
cosθ horizontally towards the centre of the circular path.
If v
max
is the maximum safe speed without skidding.
r
mv
max
2
=Nsinθ+f
s
cosθ
=Nsinθ+μ
s
Ncosθ
r
mv
max
2
=N(sinθ+μ
s
cosθ)....(1)
and
Ncosθ=mg+f
s
sinθ
=mg+μ
s
Nsinθ
∴mg=N(cosθ−μ
s
sinθ)...(2)
Dividing eq. (1) by eq. (2),
r.mg
mv
max
2
=
N(cosθ−μ
s
sinθ)
N(sinθ+μ
s
cosθ)
∴
rg
v
max
2
=
cosθ−μ
s
sinθ
sinθ+μ
s
cosθ
=
1−μ
s
tanθ
tanθ+μ
s
∴v
max
=
1−μ
s
tanθ
rg(tanθ+μ
s
)
...,.(3)
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