derive torque is equal to dL by dt
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Note that since F = dp/dt, the time rate of change of linear momentum, you should notice the angular equivalent of the expression for torque, i.e. T = dL/dt, the time rate of change of angular momentum. Torque is the "force equivalent" in rotational motion.
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Answer:
Explanation:
We know that, dldt = τ, a total torque of the system will be the summation of each of the particles.
Σ dldt
τi = ri × Fi
Σ = ri × Fi
Torque is external as well as internal.
τ = τext + τint
τext = Σ ri × Fiext
τin = Σ ri × Fiint
So here if internal force becomes zero,
τext = dldt
Hence we can say that time rate of the total angular momentum of the system of particles about a point is equal to the sum of the external torques acting on the system taken about the same point.
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