describe 10 medicinal plants( their common name, scientific name and their medicinal use.)
Answers
Describe 10 medicinal plants( their common name, scientific name and their medicinal use.)
Ans
Amla ( T )After 4th year Emblica officinalis
Fam - euphorbiaceac Fruit Rs 15 - 45/kg Vitamin - C, Cough , Diabetes, cold, Laxativ, hyper acidity.
Ashok Ashok ( T )10 years onward Saraca Asoca
Fam : Caesalpinanceac Bark Flower Dry Bark Rs 125/kg Menstrual Pain, uterine, disorder, Deiabetes.
Aswagandha Aswagandha ( H ), One year Withania Somnifera
Fam: Solanaccac Root, Leafs Rs 140/ Kg Restorative Tonic, stress, nerves disorder, aphrodiasiac.
Aegle marmelous Bael / Bilva (T)After 4-5 year Aegle marmelous
Fam: Rutaccac Fruit, Bark Fruit - Rs 125 / kg
Pulp - Rs 60 / Kg Diarrrhoea, Dysentry, Constipation.
Phyllanthous amarus Bhumi Amla ( H), with in one year Phyllanthous amarus
Fam : euphorbiaccac Whole Plant Rs 40 / Kg Aenimic, jaundice, Dropsy.
Bacopa, Monieri Brahmi ( H ) Indian penny worth/one year Bacopa,Monnieri
Fam: Scrophulariaccac Whole plant Rs 20 per kg Nervous, Memory enhancer,mental disorder.
Chiraita Chiraita ( high altituted) with in one year ( H ) Swertia Chiraita
Fam : Gentianaccac Whole Plant Rs 300-350 / per kg Skin Desease, Burning, censation, fever.
Gudmar Gudmar / madhunasini, after Four year ( C ) Gymnema Sylvestre
Fam: Asclepiadaccac Leaves Rs 50 -75 per kg Diabetes, hydrocil, Asthama.
Guggul Guggul ( T)after 8 years Commiphora Wightii
Fam: burseraccac Gum rasine Rs 80 - 100 per kg Rheuma tised, arthritis, paralysis, laxative.
Tinospora CordifoliaFam Guluchi / Giloe ( C )With in one year Tinospora CordifoliaFam Stem Rs 20 - 25 per kg Gout, Pile, general debility, fever, Jaundice.
Gloriosa superba Calihari / panchanguliaGlori Lily Five years Gloriosa superba
Fam: Liliaccac Seed, tuber Rs 60 Skin Desease, Labour pain, Abortion, General debility.
Kalmegh Kalmegh/ Bhui neem ( H ) with in one year Andrographis PaniculataFam : scanthaccac Whole Plant Rs 12 - 20 Fever, weekness, release of gas.
Peeper longum Long peeper / Pippali ( C ) after two to three years Peeper longum
Fam : Piperaccac Fruit, Root Rs 100 - 150 per kg
Root - 150 per kg Appetizer, enlarged spleen , Bronchities, Cold, antidote.
Makoi Makoi ( H )Kakamachi/ With in one year Solanum nigrum
Fam: Solanaccac Fruit/whole plant Rs 40 per kg
Seed - 200 per kg Dropsy, General debility,Diuretic, anti dysenteric.
Coleus barbatus Pashan Bheda / Pathar Chur ( H )One year Coleus barbatus
Fam : Lamiaccac Root Rs 40-50 per kg Kidny stone, Calculus.
Santalum Album Sandal Wood ( T )Thirty years onward Santalum Album
Fam: santalinaccac Heart wood , oil Rs 350 per kg Skin disorder, Burning, sensation, Jaundice, Cough.
Sarpa Gandha Sarpa Gandha ( H )After 2 year Ranwolfia Serpentina
Fam: apocynaccac Root Root - Rs 60 per kg
Seed - Rs 300 per kg Hyper tension, insomnia.
Asparagus Racemosus Satavari ( C )After 2-3 year Asparagus Racemosus
Family: liliaccac Tuber, root Rs 20 -50 per kg Enhance lactation, general weekness, fatigue, cough.
Senna Senna ( S )With in 1 year Casia augustifolia
Fam: Liliaceae Dry Tubers Rs 500/kg seed
Rs1200/kg dry Rheumatism, general debility tonic, aphrodisiac