Geography, asked by gowthem5722, 1 year ago

Describe about the Ganga River system

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Answered by Anonymous
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Ganges: Notes on Ganga River System in India
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Ganges: Notes on Ganga River System in India !
The Ganga river system consists of the master river Ganga and a large number of its tributaries. This system drains a very large area comprising the middle part of the Himalayas in the north, the northern part of the Indian Plateau in the south and the Ganga Plain in-between. The total area of the Ganga basin in India is 861,404 sq km which accounts for 26.3 per cent of the geographical area of the country.
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This basin is shared by ten states. These states are Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh (34.2%), Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh (23.1%), Bihar and Jharkhand (16.7%), Rajasthan (13.0%), West Bengal (8.3%), Haryana (4.0%) and Himachal Pradesh (0.5%). The Union Territory of Delhi accounts for 0.2% of the total area of the Ganga Basin.
The Ganga originates as Bhagirathi from the Gangotri glacier in Uttar Kashi District of Uttaranchal at an elevation of 7,010 m. Alaknanda joins it at Devaprayag. But before Devaprayag it reached, the Pindar, the Mandakini, the Dhauliganga and the Bishenganga rivers pour into the Alaknanda and the Bheling flows into the Bhagirathi.
The Pindar River rising from Nanda Devi and East Trisul (6,803 m) joins Alaknanda at Karan Prayag and Mandakini or Kali Ganga meets at Rudra Prayag. The combined water of the Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda flows in the name of the Ganga below Devaprayag.
After travelling 280 km from its source, the Ganga reaches Haridwar, debouches from the hills and enters plain area. From here it flows in south and south-east direction for a distance of 770 km to reach Allahabad. Here it is joined by the Yamuna which is its most important tributary.

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Answered by aswathy123
2
The Ganga River System:
→ The headwaters of the Ganga is called 'Bhagirathi', is fed by the Gangotri Glacier.

→ Alagananda joined at Devaprayak in Uttarakhand.
→ Yamuna rises from the Yamunotri Glacier in Himalayas joins at Allahabad.
→ The mainstream, flows southward into Bangladesh and is joined by Brahmaputra.
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