Political Science, asked by shivaraju, 1 year ago

describe any five institutional reforms introduced by government of India in the increase in the interact of farmers

Answers

Answered by sweetandsimple64
4
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1 = government has set up various agricultural institutions. 

2= Government has made loans available to farmers easily.

3= Government has launched several awareness campaigns for the welfare of farmers. 

4= Farmers are being awared for weather report.

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Solution:
The following technological reforms introduced by the government in the interest of farmers after independence are as follows:

1.IMPROVED TOOLS AND MECHANISATION: The animal drawn plough is now gradually been replaced by tractors with detachable parts like Harrow, tiller and other parts for harvesting.

2. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION: The technological Revolution has also benefited agriculture sector. Farmers are not able to take their surplus farm produce to the market.

3. IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT: Under the five year plans extension of irrigation facilities has received great emphasis. The objective is not only to create the potential but also to increase its utilisation.

4. SPECIAL WEATHER BULLETINS: special weather bulletins are now being broadcasted and telecast over radio and television respectively. These bulletins have greatly benefited the farmers in scheduling their crop production programs.

5. CERTIFIED AND QUALITY SEED DISTRIBUTION:

The seeds are now standardized based on climate and soil condition with changes from place to place and time to time. Some of the seeds called High Yielding Varieties(HYV) have been included under the technology mission for distribution among farmers.

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Answered by sanamnizam1234
0

Answer:

Explanation:

The institutional reforms introduced by the government of India in the interest of formers are as follows.

Collectivisation and consolidation of land holdings and abolition of zamindari system.

Provision for crop insurance against droughts, floods, cyclone, fire and diseases.

Establishment of grameen banks and cooperative societies to give loans to the farmers at low rate of interest.

Announcement of minimum support price, remunerative and procurement prices for important crops to check exploitation of farmers by speculators and middlemen.

Introduction of schemes like Kissan Credit Card (KCC) and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme (PAIS) for the benefit of the farmers. (any four)

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