Describe any four measures which were introduced by the french revolutionaries to creat sence of collective identity omegest the french peaple
Answers
1.the struggle to survive=the population of France Rose from about 23 million in 1715 to 28 million in 1789.this led to a rapid increase in the demand for food grains. most workers were employed as labourers in workshop whose owner fixed their wages.
This led to subsistence crisis something that occurred frequently in France during the old regime.
2. The outbreak of the revolution= on may 1789 Louis XVI called together an assembly of the estates general to pass proposals for new taxes.
3. France becomes a constitutional monarchy= the national assembly completed the draft of the Constitution in 1791. The constitution of 1791 vested the power to make laws of the national assembly which was indirectly elected.
4.france abolished monarchy and becomes a Republic= Louis XVI saw his volunteers as a war of people against kings and Aristo crisis all over Europe.
The patriotic song they sang was the Marseillaise composed by the poet roget de L'Isle.
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Explanation:
1. The ideas of la patrie (the fatherland ) and le citoyen (the citizen) emphasised the notion of a united community enjoying equal rights under a constitution.
2. A centralised administrative system was put in place and it formulated uniform laws for all citizens within its territory.
3.Internal custom duties and dues were abolished and a uniform system of weights and measures was adopted.
4.Regional dialects were discouraged and french , as it was spoken and written in paris became the common language of the nation .