Question

Describe Ball and Socket joint and Hinge joint.

Answer 1

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⭐❄️BALL AND SOCKET JOINT:-

❄️HERE ONE ARTICULAR SURFACE IS LIKE A BALL AND OTHER OF THE SHAPE OF SOCKET .

⚡MOVEMENT AROUND INFINITE AXIS.

♐EXAMPLE- SHOULDER AND HIP JOINT

❄️HINGE JOINT:-

⚡⚡IN THIS TYPE OF JOINT..

MOVEMENTS ARE PERMITTED IN ONE PLANE AROUND TRANSVERSE AXIS.

♐EXAMPLE-

❄️ELBOW JOINT

❄️ANKLE JOINT

❄️INTERFERENTIAL JOINT

❄️KNEE JOINT

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Answer 2

Answer:

Ball and socket joint

The ball and socket joint is present in the hip and the shoulder joints.The end of one of the bones is round like a ball and fits into a hollow part (socket) in the other bone.Thus joint allows movement in all directions.

Hinge joint

The upper and lower arms are connected at the elbow by a hinge joint . Similarly the upper and lower legs are connected by a hinge joint at the knee.A hinge joint is very strong,but allows movement in one plane only-either up and down ,or backward and forward.

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