Question

describe biogeochemical

Answer 1

The term biogeochemical is a contraction that refers to the consideration of the biological, geological, and chemical aspects of each cycle. ... Elements within biogeochemical cycles flow in various forms from the nonliving (abiotic) components of the biosphere to the living (biotic) components and back.

Answer 2

In ecology and Earth science, a biogeochemical cycle or substance turnoveror cycling of substances is a pathway by which a chemical substance moves through biotic (biosphere) and abiotic (lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere) compartments of Earth. There are biogeochemical cycles for the chemical elements calcium, carbon, hydrogen, mercury, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, selenium, and sulfur; molecular cycles for water and silica; macroscopic cycles such as the rock cycle; as well as human-induced cycles for synthetic compounds such as polychlorinated biphenyl(PCB). In some cycles there are reservoirswhere a substance remains for a long period of time (such as an ocean or lake for water).

There are many biogeochemical cycles that are currently being studied for the first time as climate change and human impacts are drastically changing the speed, intensity, and balance of these relatively unknown cycles. These newly studied biogeochemical cycles include

the mercury cycle,[3] and

the human-caused cycle of PCBs.[4]

Biogeochemical cycles always involve hot equilibrium states: a balance in the cycling of the element between compartments. However, overall balance may involve compartments distributed on a global scale.
As biogeochemical cycles describe the movements of substances on the entire globe, the study of these is inherently multidisciplinary. The carbon cycle may be related to research in ecology and atmospheric sciences.[5] Biochemical dynamics would also be related to the fields of geology and pedology.[6]