Describe bohr's model of the atom in detail.
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In the Bohr model of the atom, electrons travel in defined circular orbits around the nucleus. The orbits are labeled by an integer, the quantum number n. Electrons can jump from one orbit to another by emitting or absorbing energy.
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Bohr’s model of the atom :-
- Atom has nucleus in the centre.
- Electrons revolve around the nucleus.
- Certain special orbits known as discrete orbits of electrons are allowed inside the atom.
- While revolving in discrete orbits the electrons do not radiate energy.
- These orbits or shells are called energy levels.
- These orbits or shells are represented by the letters K, L, M, N or the numbers n = 1, 2, 3,4.
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