describe briefly shape, structure and function of human RBC
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The shape of the human red blood cell is known to be a biconcave disk. It is evident from a variety of theoretical work that known physical properties of the membrane, such as its bending energy and elasticity, can explain the red-blood-cell biconcave shape as well as other shapes that red blood cells assume.
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- They are the most abundant cells in the human body.
- RBCs are formed in the bone marrow.
- The RBCs impart red colour to the blood due to presence of respiratory pigment haemoglobin.
- Matured mammalian RBCs do not have cell organelles and nucleus.
- They are biconcave and disc-shaped.
- Their life span is about 120 days.
- RBC is involved in the transport of oxygen from lungs to tissues.
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