Question

describe carnot cycle stablished the relation for its efficiency process 123and4? ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is down below

Explanation:

Carnot Cycle is a closed cycle and is divided by 4 phases

1⇒2 is an Isothermal heat transfer from the hot reservoir using heat exchanger to turn the fluid to a high energy fluid

2⇒3 is an adiabatic expansion (usually turbine or piston), the high energy fluid that we have will expand (work out of the system) and move the turbine or piston

3⇒4 is an isothermal heat transfer again but this time we reject the heat to a cold reservoir

4⇒1 is an adiabatic compression using pump or piston, compression will increase the pressure of the fluid and in the end will increase the internal energy of the fluid