Question

describe climate, vegetation and agriculture of saudi Arabia

Answer 1

CLIMATE
The climate of Saudi Arabia is marked by high temperatures during the day and low temperatures at night. Most of the country follows the pattern of the desert climate, with the exception of the southwest, which features a semi-arid climate.

VEGETATION
According to the present estimates, Saudi Arabia contains 97 (4.25%) trees, 564 (24.73%) shrubs and about 1620 (71.02%) herbs.
Major Families of Saudi flora
Poaceae -269 spp.
Asteraceae -246 spp.
Fabaceae -217 spp.
Brassicaceae - 87 spp.
Scrophulariaceae - 64 spp.
Caryophyllaceae - 74 spp.
Lamiaceae - 72 spp.
Asclepiadaceae - 62 spp.
Chenopodiaceae - 71 spp.
Euphorbiaceae - 67 spp.

AGRICULTURE
Agriculture in Saudi Arabia is focused on the export of dates, dairy products, eggs, fish, poultry, fruits, vegetables, and flowers to markets around the world. The government of Saudi Arabia is heavily involved in the agriculture industry, and the ministry of agriculture (part of the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture) is primarily responsible for the agricultural policies in the nation. The private sector also plays a role in the nation's agriculture, as the government offers long-term interest-free loans and low-cost water, fuel, electricity, and duty-free imports of raw materials and machinery. Still, Saudi Arabia is dependent on imports to meet 70% of its food requirements.

Over the past decade, the agriculture of Saudi Arabia has drastically deteriorated. Although Saudi Arabia is widely thought of as a desert, it has regions where the climate has favoured agriculture. The government, in particular, has aided with this process by converting large areas of desert into agricultural fields. By implementing major irrigation projects and adopting large-scale mechanization, this has progressed in developing agriculture in the country, adding previously barren areas to the stock of cultivatable land.






Hope this helps you

Answer 2

The climate, vegetation and agriculture of Saudi Arabia given below:

Explanation:

• The climate of Saudi Arabia is hot and dry as the majority of its region is covered with desert.
• At night the temperature gets low and become cold while at day time it remains hot.
• The vegetation of Saudi Arabia consists of small shrubs and herbs. There are fewer trees and grasses in the area.
• The agriculture of the country based on dates, vegetables, fruits, along with flowers, poultry, dairy products, and eggs.

Learn More:

Describe the vegetation and agriculture of Saudi Arabia

https://brainly.in/question/5713141