describe concept of delegation related to public administration
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Answer:
Delegation means to entrust one's own power and responsibility to another person or group of persons who are lower in rank and power. In public administration a chief executive transfers his power or part of it to an employee who is in rank lower to him. ... The purpose of delegation is to ensure better management.
Explanation:
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ᴅᴇʟᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴍᴇᴀɴs ᴛᴏ ᴇɴᴛʀᴜsᴛ ᴏɴᴇ’s ᴏᴡɴ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇsᴘᴏɴsɪʙɪʟɪᴛʏ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴘᴇʀsᴏɴ ᴏʀ ɢʀᴏᴜᴘ ᴏғ ᴘᴇʀsᴏɴs ᴡʜᴏ ᴀʀᴇ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ɪɴ ʀᴀɴᴋ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ. ɪɴ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀ ᴄʜɪᴇғ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsғᴇʀs ʜɪs ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴏʀ ᴘᴀʀᴛ ᴏғ ɪᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴ ᴇᴍᴘʟᴏʏᴇᴇ ᴡʜᴏ ɪs ɪɴ ʀᴀɴᴋ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ʜɪᴍ. ɪɴ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴡᴏʀᴅs, ᴀɴ ᴏғғɪᴄᴇʀ sʜɪғᴛs ᴀ ᴘᴀʀᴛ ᴏғ ʜɪs ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ᴀ sᴜʙᴏʀᴅɪɴᴀᴛᴇ. ᴍᴏᴏɴᴇʏ ᴄᴀʟʟs ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇʟᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀ ᴅᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀᴜᴛʜᴏʀɪᴛʏ. ᴍᴏᴏɴᴇʏ’s ᴅᴇғɪɴɪᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs sᴛᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡɪɴɢ ᴡᴏʀᴅs. ɪᴛ ᴍᴇᴀɴs ᴄᴏɴғᴇʀʀɪɴɢ ᴏғ sᴘᴇᴄɪғɪᴇᴅ ᴀᴜᴛʜᴏʀɪᴛʏ ʙʏ ᴀ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ᴀ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴀᴜᴛʜᴏʀɪᴛʏ: ᴀɴ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsғᴇʀs sᴏᴍᴇ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ʜɪs sᴜʙᴏʀᴅɪɴᴀᴛᴇs. ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜʀᴘᴏsᴇ ᴏғ ᴅᴇʟᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴛᴏ ᴇɴsᴜʀᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴛᴇʀ ᴍᴀɴᴀɢᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ. ᴛʜɪs ᴛʀᴀɴsғᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀ.