Describe current government strategy of poverty alleviation.
Answers
• Govt. of India passed the NREGA 2005 .....in order to give guranteed employment to at least one member of a rural household for days in one calendar year.....
• Govts. in developing countries (including India) are making provisions to modernize agricultural sector and decreasing heavy dependence of people on this sector......by providing them jobs in secondary and tertiary sector....
• Govts. are also providing agricultural infrastructure like irrigation, etc. in order to helps peasants to make the maximum output from their agricultural area............
___________These provisions are made to prevent poverty striken people from exploitation......
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Explanation:
The current anti-poverty strategy of the government has a two-lined approach - promotion of economic growthandtargeted anti-poverty programmes.
Economic growth widens opportunities and provides resources needed to invest in human development. Also, so that the poor can take advantage of this economic
growth, the government has formulated several anti-poverty schemes to affect poverty directly or indirectly. Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana, Rural Employment Generation Programme, Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana, Antyodaya Anna Yojana, National Food for Work Programme, National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, and proposals for establishing National and State Employment Guarantee Funds are some of the anti-poverty schemes of the
government.
However, despite the good intentions of these schemes, the benefits have not fully reached the deserving poor. Hence, the major emphasis in recent years has been on proper monitoring of all the poverty alleviation programmes.
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