Question

Describe differentiate approach of tlm with examples

Answer 1

A. According to the material used

i. Projected - for example, filmstrip projector, slide

projector, TV or VCR.

ii. Non- Projected - for example, flannel board, chalkboard,

whiteboard.

 

B. They are categorized as visual, audio, and

audio-visual teaching aids.

i. Visual aids

The teaching learning materials which use the sense of vision to

enhance learning are known as visual aids. Charts, actual objects, models, pictures,

maps, flash cards, bulletin board, chalkboard, flannel board, slides and

overhead projector are some visual aids. The black board and chalk are the most

common visual aids.

ii. Audio aids

The aids which involve the sense of hearing are known as

audio aids. Tape recorder, radio, and gramophone are some examples of audio

aids.

iii. Audio-Visual aids

Audio-visual teaching aids involve the sense of vision and

hearing. Television, film strips, film projector are some audio-visual aids.

 

C. According to the learners' participation.

i. Kinesthetic - Learners are active, they participate in

handling, altering or manipulating the item.

ii. Observational - Learners are passive, they observe the

item.