Describe how all biotic and abiotic components interact and are interdependent to form an ecosystem. Take an example of an ecosystem
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An ecosystem consists of both living and non-living components. The abiotic or the non-living components includes soil, water, light, inorganic substances. The biotic components of the ecosystem are the producers and the consumers.
Example of interdependence of biotic and abiotic components: The interdependency of the abiotic components like air, water, temperature, soil, etc and the biotic components like trees and living organisms are related. The process of photosynthesis takes place in green plants in the presence of sunlight. The green plants act as the primary producers and are vital for the survival of the organisms further in the tropic level. Without sunlight, the process of photosynthesis does not take place; in absence of photosynthesis, no food can be produced, and the primary consumers do not have food for their survival, this breaks the whole food web relationship that is from the producers to the herbivores and herbivores to the carnivores in the ecosystem.