Describe how rainfall and relief influence the vegetation of an area
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Answer:
Factors like rainfall and relief influence the vegetation of an area. Rainfall determines he type, character and extent of vegetation in an area. Areas of heavy rainfall have dense vegetation with rich forests whereas areas with less rainfall especially the arid and semi-arid areas have thorny and shrub vegetation.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Rainfall : Climate plays an important role in determining the natural vegetation of a region.
Rainfall determines the type, character and extent of vegetation in an area. Areas of heavy
rainfall have dense vegetation with rich forests while arid areas and semi-arid areas with less
rainfall have thorny and scrub vegetation. Areas with more than 200 cm of annual rainfall have
tropical evergreen rainforests. Tropical moist deciduous forests are found in areas with 100 to
200 cm of rainfall. Tropical dry deciduous forests are found in areas receiving rainfall between
100 cm and 70 cm. In regions with less than 70 cm of rainfall the natural vegetation consists
of thorny trees and bushes.
Relief : The type of vegetation found in an area depends upon the relief or landform of the area. The fertile level lands of plains are generally devoted to agriculture. Much of the natural vegetation is cleared or altered in such areas. Grasslands and woodlands develop in areas with undulating and rough terrains. Mountainous areas have succession of vegetation types according to the altitude of the area.
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