describe how the nervous system coordinates the response of the skin to cold weather
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Answer:
In numerous physiological ways, the nervous system regulates the skin's response to cold weather.
Explanation:
The following are the physiological changes that occur in reaction to cold temperatures:
- The presence of cold receptors on the skin's surface is stimulated by exposure to cold weather.
- Cold thermal sensations and sympathetic nervous system stimulation ensue from these receptor stimulations.
- This stimulation produces vasoconstriction in the arms, skin, and legs, resulting in reduced blood flow and thinner skin, which increases the thermal insulation of the superficial tissues.
- Shivering stimulates metabolic heat production below the thermoneutral zone.
- As a result, the physiological changes serve to coordinate the skin's response to cold conditions.
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