describe in detail about the different types of taxes that collected by the king in mediaeval period and utilisation of the same
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Taxation levied in India during the Middle Ages.
Taxes are typically levied upon the use, storage, enjoyment, or other consumption in the state of tangible personal property that has not been subjected to a sales tax.
Ghari
Ghari was tax on Houses. It was introduced by Allauddin Khilji.
Charah
Charah was tax on Grass lands used for grazing of animals. It was also introduced by Allauddin Khilji.
Kharaz
Kharaz was tax levied on gross production of lands belonged to non - Muslims.It was introduced by Firoz Shah Tughlaq..
Ushraf
Ushraf was tax levied on gross production of lands belonged to Muslims.
Zakat
Main article: Zakat
Zakat was religious tax levied on Muslims.[1] This was kept in the special treasury of Diwan-i-Rasalat headed by Dabir-i-Mulk.
Jizya
Main article: Jizya
Jizya was tax levied on non Muslims and non followers of Islam.
Khoms
Khoms was 1/7th of production from mines.
Sharab or Shart
Sharab or Shart was 1/10th of crop production levied on farmers to develop and maintain water supply facilities. It was introduced by Firuz Tughlaq.
The ways in which people pay taxes to the government are as follows:-
1. By road
2. By water
3. By electricity
4. By G.S.T.
5. By road surcharge/taxes of NHAI/roadways tax.
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