Question

Describe in detail the hierarchy of needs given by abraham maslow.(approx 250 words)

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Answer 1

Explanation:

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Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a motivational theory in psychology comprising a five-tier model of human needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid.

Needs lower down in the hierarchy must be satisfied before individuals can attend to needs higher up. From the bottom of the hierarchy upwards, the needs are: physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.

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Physiological needs

These are biological requirements for human survival. Examples include air, food, water, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex and sleep.

Safety needs

Examples include protection from elements, security, order, law and stability.

Love and belongingness needs

These are the first of social needs, involving the desire for interpersonal relationships and being part of a group. Examples of these needs include friendship, intimacy, trust, acceptance, receiving and giving affection and love.

Esteem needs

Classified into two categories:

Self-esteem, stemming from dignity, achievement, mastery and independence.

The desire for reputation or respect from others, including status and prestige.

Self-actualization needs

Examples include realizing personal potential, self-fulfillment and seeking personal growth and peak experiences.