Describe in detail the role of T-RNA in protein biosynthesis?
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Explanation:
Transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein. tRNAs function at specific sites in the ribosome during translation, which is a process that synthesizes a protein from an mRNA molecule.
The transfer molecule has a distinctive folded structure with three hairpin loops that form the shape of three leafed clover. One of this haiipin loop contains a sequence called anticodon which can recgonize and decode an mRNAcodon. Each tRNA has it's corresponding amino acids attached to it's end.
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tRNA carry an amino acid to the protein synthetic machinery of a cell (ribosome) as directed by a 3-nucleotide sequence (codon) in a messenger RNA (mRNA).
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