describe mayer's formula
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the difference between the specific heat of a gas at constant pressure and at constant volume is equal to universal gas constant (R)divide by the molecular weight (M)of the gas i.e. Cp-Cv= R M
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Mayers formula:
Cp - Cv = R
Derivation:
ΔU = ΔQ + ΔW
ΔU = Cv ΔT (At pressure is constant)
ΔQ = Cp ΔT (At pressure is constant)
ΔW = -P ΔV (Negative since the calculation been complete)
Pv = RT (1 mole of gas)
Because of pressure is constant, R is also constant
Change in V will make change in T
PΔV = R ΔT
Cv ΔT = CpΔT - RΔT
Divided by ΔT
Cv = Cp - R
R is Subject
Cp - Cv = R.
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