describe rhe habitations of early man found at burzahom
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Answer:
The Burzahom archaeological site is located in the Kashmir Valley of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.[1] Archaeological excavations have revealed four phases of cultural significance between 3000 BC and 1000 BC.[2] Periods I and II represent the Neolithic era; Period III the Megalithic era (of massive stone menhirs and wheel turned red pottery); and Period IV relates to the early Historical Period (Post-megalithic period). The findings, recorded in stratified cultural deposits representing prehistoric human activity in Kashmir, are based on detailed investigations that cover all aspects of the physical evidence of the site, including the ancient flora and fauna.
Burzahom archaeological site
Black earthenware. Pré-Indus civilization. Kashmir.JPG
A pot excavated from Burzahom
Burzahom archaeological site is located in Jammu and KashmirBurzahom archaeological site
Shown within Jammu and Kashmir
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Location
Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Coordinates
34.169883°N 74.866841°E
Type
Pre-historic Settlement
History
Periods
Neolithic, Megalithic and early Historic period.
Site notes
Excavation dates
1939 and from 1960 to 1971
Archaeologists
de Terra and Paterson of Yale-Cambridge Expedition in 1939 and T.N. Khazanchi and his team of ASI from 1960 and 1971
The Burzahom site revealed the transition from the subterranean and ground level housing features of the Neolithic people to the mudbrick structures of the Megalithic people. The large cache of tools and implements made of bone and stone found at the site shows that the inhabitants were hunting and farming.
The unearthed Antiquities (of art, architecture, customs and rituals) indicate that the prehistoric people of the Burzahom established contact with Central Asia and South West Asia and also had links to the Gangetic plains and peninsular India. The interaction of local and foreign influences is demonstrated by the art, architecture, customs, rituals and language demonstrated by some engravings on pottery and other artifacts..
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