Describe TCP/IP four layers with a suitable figure
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TCP/IP model is a concise version of the OSI model.This contains four layers :
Network Access/Link Layer
Internet Layer
Transport/Host-to-Host Layer
Application/Process Layer
Explanation:
- Network Access Layer : It looks out for hardware addressing and the protocols present in this layer allows for the physical transmission of data. Lowest layer of the all
- Internet Layer : It defines the protocols which are responsible for logical transmission of data over the entire network.It is the layer which holds the whole architecture together
- Transport Layer : It is responsible for end-to-end communication and error-free delivery of data.The applications can read and write to the transport layer. Transport layer adds header information to the data
- Application Layer : It is responsible for node-to-node communication and controls user-interface specifications. It is the top most layer
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