describe the Adrinocartico trophic harmone and its types?
Answers
Answer:
ACTH is made in the corticotroph cells of the anterior pituitary gland, where it is released in bursts into the bloodstream and transported around the body. Like cortisol, levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone are generally high in the morning when we wake up and fall throughout the day (reaching their lowest level during sleep). This is called a diurnal (circadian) rhythm. Once adrenocorticotropic hormone reaches the adrenal glands, it binds on to receptors causing the adrenal glands to secrete more cortisol, resulting in higher levels of cortisol in the blood. It also increases production of the chemical compounds that trigger an increase in other hormones such as adrenaline and noradrenaline.
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is released from the hypothalamus which stimulates the anterior pituitary to release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).
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Adrenal Cortex
“The deeper you go, the sweeter you get.”
Glomerolusa: Salt (Mineralocorticoids)
Fasciculata: Sugar (Cortisol)
Retcularis: Sex (Androgens)[3][4]
Explanation:
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Trophic hormone is a hormone that has a growth effect, hyperplasia or hypertrophy, on the tissue it is stimulating.