describe the change that occurred in the composition of the companys army
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Answer:
The following changes occurred in the composition of the Company's army:
- (i) The Company started recruiting professional soldiers in place of sawars and paidal (foot) soldiers.
- (ii) The soldiers of the Company were now armed with muskets and matchlocks.
- (iii) The British began to develop a uniform military culture. Soldiers were increasingly subjected to European- style training, drill and discipline that regulated their life for more than before.
The East India Company developed the "Sepoy Army". It increased its infantry and reduced the cavalry. The soldiers were prepared in Sword-fight and archery. The company employed a large number of armed peasants alike the Mughal states. They were trained as professional fighters. In the early phase of the 19th century, the Company began to form a uniform military culture. These soldiers were subject to European-style training, discipline and drill.
The changes that occurred in the composition of the Company’s army are described below:
The Company began recruitment for its own army, which came to be known as the sepoy army.
As the warfare technology changed from the 1820s, the cavalry recruitments of the Company’s army declined.
The soldiers of the Company's army had to keep pace with changing military requirements and its infantry regiments now became more important.
In the early 19th century the British began to develop a uniform military culture.
Soldiers were increasingly subjected to European style training, drill, and discipline that regulated their life for more than before.
Caste and community feelings were ignored.