describe the changes seen in cortex region of human ovary
Answers
The ovary is an organ found in the female reproductive system that produces an ovum. When released, this travels down the fallopian tube into the uterus, where it may become fertilised by a sperm. There is an ovary (from Latin ovarium, meaning 'egg, nut') found on the left and right sides of the body. The ovaries also secrete hormones that play a role in the menstrual cycle and fertility. The ovary progresses through many stages beginning in the prenatal period through menopause. It is also an endocrine gland because of the various hormones that it secretes.[1]
The ovary has a cortex, which is where the ovarian follicles can be found, and a highly vascular medulla, with coiled arteries called helicrine arteries.
The oocytes are surrounded by epithelial cells and form follicles. The ovary contains many primordial follicles, which are mostly found around the edges of the cortex.
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