Describe the chemistry of two types of enzymes and explain how the apoenzyme forms. 200-500 words APA Format
Answers
The apoenzyme are formed with the help of proteins.
- Enzymes are biological polymers that have the catalytic capabilities to perform catalyzation of biochemical reactions.
- Enzymes are classified into six types, two of which are Ligases and isomerases.
- Chemistry of types of enzyme involves the sequence of amino acids that points out the structure that result in demonstrating the enzyme's catalytic activity.
- Denaturing of the structure of enzymes upon heating which in turn lose their enzyme activity that is usually related with temperature.
- The apoenzyme is made up of proteins and is an inactive type of enzyme.
Hence, Ligases and isomerases are the two types of enzymes.
Answer:
Two types of enzymes and their chemistry:
- catabolic enzymes- breaks down large molecules into small or separate molecules
- anabolic enzymes- build-up (adds) or join small molecules together to form large or new molecules
Apoenzyme is an inactive protein part of the enzyme formed from a series of amino acids expressed by a gene.
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins that perform various functions in a system. It may act as a catalyst, synthesize reactions, or assist in a chemical breakdown. These proteins catabolize and anabolize a reaction by binding the reactant molecules (substrates) to their active site, allowing a series of amino acid changes for chemical bond breaking or forming, creating an enzyme-substrate complex as it reaches the activation energy, then the release of products.
Apoenzyme is formed due to the polypeptide chain in its chemical constituent and lack of non-protein moiety.