Biology, asked by mathembem, 17 days ago

Describe the chemistry of two types of enzymes and explain how the apoenzyme forms. 200-500 words APA Format

Answers

Answered by dualadmire
25

The apoenzyme are formed with the help of proteins.

  • Enzymes are biological polymers that have the catalytic capabilities to perform catalyzation of biochemical reactions.
  • Enzymes are classified into six types, two of which are Ligases and isomerases.
  • Chemistry of types of enzyme involves the sequence of amino acids that points out the structure that result in demonstrating the enzyme's catalytic activity.
  • Denaturing of the structure of enzymes upon heating which in turn lose their enzyme activity that is usually related with temperature.
  • The apoenzyme is made up of proteins and is an inactive type of enzyme.

Hence, Ligases and isomerases are the two types of enzymes.

Answered by uhlee
16

Answer:

Two types of enzymes and their chemistry:

  1. catabolic enzymes- breaks down large molecules into small or separate molecules
  2. anabolic enzymes- build-up (adds) or join small molecules together to form large or new molecules

Apoenzyme is an inactive protein part of the enzyme formed from a series of amino acids expressed by a gene.

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins that perform various functions in a system. It may act as a catalyst, synthesize reactions, or assist in a chemical breakdown. These proteins catabolize and anabolize a reaction by binding the reactant molecules (substrates) to their active site, allowing a series of amino acid changes for chemical bond breaking or forming, creating an enzyme-substrate complex as it reaches the activation energy, then the release of products.

Apoenzyme is formed due to the polypeptide chain in its chemical constituent and lack of non-protein moiety.

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