Describe the circulation of ocean currents In the Atlantic Ocean with the help of a diagram. Compare it with that of the currents of the Pacific Ocean.
Answers
Answer:
Deep ocean currents This process is known as thermohaline circulation. In cold regions, such as the North Atlantic Ocean, ocean water loses heat to the atmosphere and becomes cold and dense. ... Surface water flows in to replace the sinking water, which in turn becomes cold and salty enough to sink.
Hence, oceanic routes are the most preferred mode of carrying out international trade. With such a long coastline and ports equipped with modern infrastructure, approximately 95% of India's foreign trade by volume and 70% by value moves through these ports and sea routes.
The global conveyor belt's circulation is the result of two simultaneous processes: warm surface currents carrying less dense water away from the Equator toward the poles, and cold deep ocean currents carrying denser water away from the poles toward the Equator.
Two major kinds of currents define the planet's oceans: surface currents driven by wind and deep-water currents driven by variations in seawater density.
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
When the warm and the cold currents meet, dense fog is created. This is because air above the warm currents is warm which contains water vapour. When this warm current meet the cold current, the air above the cold current, causes the water vapour of the warm current to condense into tiny particles which form fog
This may Help You✌❤