Describe the ‘cutting method’ for the propagation of rose plant .
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Answers
cutting is removing a portion of the stem and fixing it in the soil to allow the growth of roots and buds growing into shoots. In many plants stems are cut into small pieces and placed in moist soil to grow a number of plants of the same type. they strike root at the base and the adventitious roots grow up into shoots....
Answer:
Most of the roses grow as well or better on their own roots than grafted. The old roses varieties are in general well adapted to the growing condition where they are used. So, it is useless grafting them. Moreover cuttings root is general really well.
Roses can be root at any time of the years but the best results occur during the cold months. However the extreme cold can damage the cutting.
The best stem to do cutting are usually these that they had some flowers. A good cutting length is about 7 inches, cut with a 45 degree angle. The leaves of the lowest half part of the cutting should be removed. At this time we should take care, the cutting should not dry, exposed at too the high or too low temperatures.
Before planting the cutting, rooting hormones can be used to improve the success rate and the rooting number. Nevertheless, this propagation works pretty well without hormones.
A good rooting medium is a light soil. So, it is generally use sand added to 1/3 of peat. The plant should receive the bright light but not directly the sunshine. Then, the cutting should be watering regularly especially during the rooting time. The cutting should be rooted by April-may. But, it is only by late fall or winter that the young plant are able to move to their permanent location.
This same period is the best to divide rose and plant the new one. The air or soil layering can be practice too. The roots appear in 28 days with this technique. It is one of the quickest ways.
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