Describe the factors involved in the regulation of synthesis of glucocorticoids.
Answers
Glucocorticoids are a class of corticosteroids, which are a class of steroid hormones. Glucocorticoids are corticosteroids that bind to the glucocorticoid receptor[1] that is present in almost every vertebrate animal cell. The name "glucocorticoid" is a portmanteau (glucose + cortex + steroid) and is composed from its role in regulation of glucose metabolism, synthesis in the adrenal cortex, and its steroidal structure (see structure to the right). A less common synonym is glucocorticosteroid.
Cortisol is the chief glucocorticoids.
They increase the blood glucose level by promoting gluconeogenesis they also promote proteolysis and lypolysis.
They promote RBC synthesis and regulate cardiovascular and renal functions ....
Also have anti inflammatory and immunosuppressant action .....
The hyposecretion of cortisol causes Cushing syndrome ...
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