Question

describe the factors that causing change in the size of population

Answer 1

hello mate
I think it is question of class 9th
The elements/factors responsible for population growth or change in size of population are as follows
(i) High birth rate and low death rate In India, after independence there was high birth and high death rate. However, the death rate has declined now considerably but the birth rate continues to remain high.
(ii) Child marriage Early marriages are common in many parts of India due to which more percentage of girls are married in the age group of 15-20 years. This results in giving birth to more number of children.
(iii) Illiteracy Still a large population of India is illiterate. Illiterate persons fail to understand the importance of family planning or the advantage of having a small family.
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Answer 2

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The birth rate and the death rate are two factors that influence population change.

1. The birth rate isthe number of live births per 1000

people while the death rate isthe number of deaths per 1000 people.

2. These are the natural causes of population change.

3. When the birth rate is higher than the death rate, population increases.

4. When the death rate is more than the birth rate, population decreases. When the two rates are equal, the population remains constant. Thus, the birth and death rates affect the balance of population.

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