Question

describe the first set and second set of campaign of the delhi sultans to expand and consolidate

Answer 1

Answer:

The first set of campaigns along the “internal frontier”

of the Sultanate aimed at consolidating the hinterlands

of the garrison towns. During these campaigns forests

were cleared in the Ganga-Yamuna doab and huntergatherers and pastoralists expelled from their habitat.

Garrison town

A fortified

settlement, with

soldiers.

Hinterland

The lands

adjacent to a city

or port that supply

it with goods and

services.

Map 2

Major cities captured

by Shamsuddin

Iltutmish.

Alauddin Khalji’s

campaign into

south India.

These lands were given to peasants and agriculture was

encouraged. New fortresses, garrison towns and towns

were established to protect trade routes and to promote

regional trade.

The second expansion occurred along the “external

frontier” of the Sultanate. Military expeditions into

southern India started during the reign of Alauddin

Khalji (see Map 3) and culminated with Muhammad

Tughluq. In their campaigns, Sultanate armies

captured elephants, horses and slaves and carried away

precious metals.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Describe the first set and second set of campaign of the Delhi sultans to expand and consolidate.

Explanation:

• The first set and second set of campaign of the Delhi sultans to expand and consolidate was led by Muhammad ibn Tughluq also it reached its zenith between 1330 and 1335.
• The Sultanate expands and consolidate gradually during the reigns of Ghiyasuddin Bablan, Alauddin Khalji, and Muhammad ibn Tughluq.
• The first expansion were along the internal frontier and external frontier. And the second expansion occurred along the external frontier of the Sultanate.
• In the campaigns, Sultanate armies captured elephants, horses and slaves and carried away precious metals.
• The expansion of campaigns were conducted along the both frontier that is along the internal and external borders.
• Hence, this is first and second set of campaign of the Delhi sultans expand and consolidate.

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