Describe the flora and fauna of Tundra region?
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let's understand the difference between flora and fauna before describing the Flora and Fauna of Tundra. 'Flora' deals with all the plants growing in a particular area whereas 'Fauna' deals with all the animals present in a particular area. Tundra region is a treeless polar desert found in the high latitudes in the polar regions, primarily in Alaska, Canada, Russia as well as sub-Antarctic islands.
↝ Flora of Tundra Region
- The flora of Tundra region consist of shrubs, sedges,birch trees and willow trees.
- Cushion plants, which are generally characterized as soft and cushiony, grows in the Tundra Region.
- Tundra has vegetation formed mainly by mosses and lichens. Migratory Birds are also found in Tundra Region.
- Flowery Bushes are also common in Tundra.
↝ Fauna of Tundra Region
- The Fauna of Tundra consist of Musk ox, Polar Bear, Arctic Hare, the Arctic Fox, the Caribou and the snowy owl.
- Many Animals like Caribou and semi palmative animals migrate to warmer regions during winter.
- Reindeers and Migratory Birds are also common in Tundra.
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