Question

Describe the fundamental rights mentioned in the Constitution?​

Answer 1

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Que :- Describe the fundamental rights mentioned in the Constitution?

Ans :-

1. Right to Equality (Art. 14-18)

Article 14 represents the idea of equality, which states that the state shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. The equality before the law is guaranteed to all without regard to race, colour, or nationality.

2. Right to Freedom

The Right to Freedom guarantees to the citizens of India six Fundamental Freedoms: 1) Freedom of Speech and Expression, 2) Freedom of Assembly, 3) Freedom to form associations, 4) Freedom of Movement, 5) Freedom to reside and to settle, and 6) Freedom of profession, occupation, trade, or business.

3. Right against Exploitation

Article 23 prohibits traffic in human beings, women, children, beggars or other forced labour militate against human dignity. Article 24 prohibits employing children below the age of 14 years in any hazardous profession. This right followed the human rights concepts and United Nations norms.

4. Right to Freedom of Religion

Articles 25 and 26 embody the principles of religious tolerance and serve to emphasize the secular nature of Indian democracy, i.e. equal respect to all religions. Article 25 offers freedom of Conscience and Free Profession, Practice and Propagation of Religion whereas Article 26 helps to manage religious affairs, which is subject to public order, morality and health, every religious denomination or any section.

5. Rights to minorities (cultural and educational rights)

Article 29 provides protection of the interests of minorities. A minority community can effectively conserve its language, script, or culture by and through an educational institution. Article 30 states the rights of minorities whether based on religion or language to establish and administer educational institutions.

6. Right to Constitutional Remedies

Rights, in order to be meaningful, must be enforceable and backed by remedies in case of violation. This article guarantees the right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights and deals with the Supreme Court’s power to issue order or writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.

Answer 2

Answer:

Que :- Describe the fundamental rights mentioned in the Constitution?

Ans :-

1. Right to Equality (Art. 14-18)

Article 14 represents the idea of equality, which states that the state shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. The equality before the law is guaranteed to all without regard to race, colour, or nationality.

2. Right to Freedom

The Right to Freedom guarantees to the citizens of India six Fundamental Freedoms: 1) Freedom of Speech and Expression, 2) Freedom of Assembly, 3) Freedom to form associations, 4) Freedom of Movement, 5) Freedom to reside and to settle, and 6) Freedom of profession, occupation, trade, or business.

3. Right against Exploitation

Article 23 prohibits traffic in human beings, women, children, beggars or other forced labour militate against human dignity. Article 24 prohibits employing children below the age of 14 years in any hazardous profession. This right followed the human rights concepts and United Nations norms.

4. Right to Freedom of Religion

Articles 25 and 26 embody the principles of religious tolerance and serve to emphasize the secular nature of Indian democracy, i.e. equal respect to all religions. Article 25 offers freedom of Conscience and Free Profession, Practice and Propagation of Religion whereas Article 26 helps to manage religious affairs, which is subject to public order, morality and health, every religious denomination or any section.

5. Rights to minorities (cultural and educational rights)

Article 29 provides protection of the interests of minorities. A minority community can effectively conserve its language, script, or culture by and through an educational institution. Article 30 states the rights of minorities whether based on religion or language to establish and administer educational institutions.

6. Right to Constitutional Remedies

Rights, in order to be meaningful, must be enforceable and backed by remedies in case of violation. This article guarantees the right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights and deals with the Supreme Court’s power to issue order or writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.